Armor in Ghost of Tsushima is divided into 3 subgroups: armor, headdresses and masks. Headdresses and masks do not affect Jin's characteristics, and armor improves 3 parameters, setting a specific play style. Most of the armor is obtained in the open world of the game: bought from merchants, given out for completing quests, or found in caches.
This guide will tell you where to find all the armor in Ghost of Tsushima, including body armor, helmets, hats, headbands and masks.
All armor in Ghost of Tsushima
Almost all armor in Ghost of Tsushima can be upgraded from the armorer in settlements. In the first playthrough, the maximum upgrade level will be IV, but in the New Game+ an additional upgrade level will open - V. Also in the New Game+, some sets of armor that previously could not be upgraded can be upgraded by 1 level. In the future, Roman numerals will be used to indicate the level of pumping at which the effect is unlocked.
Shattered Armor
Jin's starting armor, which will be damaged during the prologue. The only armor that does not provide buffs.
Armor of the samurai clan
Obtained according to the story, will be given after completing the story “The Story of Lady Masako”, act 1. Armor characteristics:
- Reduces damage by medium (I), large (II) amounts.
- Medium (I), significant (III), colossal (V) increase in health.
- Taking damage gives 15% (I), 30% (IV), 45% (V) resolve.
A suitable solution for close combat.
Tadaeri armor
Will be awarded upon completion of a side mission from the “Stories of Ancient Heroes” series called “The Legend of Tadaeri”. Designed for Archers:
- Increases the speed of using a new arrow and reloading by 15% (I), 30% (IV), 45% (V).
- Increases concentration time (time slowdown when aiming) by 1 (I), 2 (IV), 3 (V) seconds.
- When hit in the head, Jin will restore concentration by 25% (I), 50% (IV).
The only garment that prolongs concentration.
Ronin's Robe
Gift from Ryuzo, reward for completing the story quest “Blood on the Grass”, Act 1. Increases katana damage and stealth skills:
- Detection speed is lower by 10% (I), 20% (II), 30% (V).
- Melee Damage Increase: Medium (I), Large (III), Huge (V).
- When emerging from tall grass in a crouch, Jin remains invisible for longer (I) or significantly longer (IV).
A balanced solution for both stealth and melee combat.
Gosaku Armor
Armor of the defender of the peasants of Tsushima. Awarded as a prize for completing the story of ancient heroes called "Indestructible Gosaku". Armor parameters:
- Huge (I), colossal (V) increase in health.
- Stagger damage increase: medium (I), large (IV), huge (V).
- When killing a stunned enemy, 10% (I), 20% (IV) of Jin's maximum health are restored.
Wear this if you feel unwell.
Armor of the Sakai clan
Jin's father's armor. He will get it during the story quest “Ghosts of the Past”, act 2. Breastplate parameters:
- Melee damage increase: large (I), huge (V).
- Health increase: huge (I), colossal (V).
- Increase the series of confrontations by 1 (I), 2 (IV). Winning a confrontation gives a 10% (I), 25% (IV) chance to intimidate nearby opponents.
A set for decisive battle in close combat, an alternative to the armor of the samurai clan.
Kensei Armor
Awarded for completing the story of the ancient heroes "The Six Blades of Kojiro". Set parameters:
- Resolve Gain Increase: 15% (I), 30% (II), 40% (V).
- Ghost weapons deal 15% (I), 30% (III), 40% (V) more damage.
- Enemies hit by the Ghost's weapon deal 25% (I), 50% (IV) less damage and take 25% (I), 50% (IV) more damage.
The Ghost's weapons are kunai, smoke bombs, and bombs.
Ghost Armor
Will be given out during the story mission “Out of Darkness”, Act 2. The armor is suitable for stealth:
- The detection rate of Jin by enemies is reduced by 25% (I), 40% (II), 50% (V).
- Reduces the number of kills required to enter Ghost Stance by 1 (I), 2 (III).
- When killed, intimidates the nearest enemy with a probability of 15% (I), 30% (IV), 40% (V).
It is the most suitable option for covert age.
Traveler's attire
A robe that will be given free of charge by the first merchant you come across in exchange for hacked armor. This armor does not help in fighting, but it is more convenient to explore Tsushima in it:
- Searches for artifacts with the help of the guiding wind.
- The fog of war on the map clears further around Jin by 10 (I), 20 (II), 30 (III), 60% (V).
- The controller will vibrate within 30, 60 (IV) meters from the artifact.
Indispensable for finding collectibles.
Mongol commander's armor
You can find the armor of the Mongol commander by completing the additional task “By Khan's Measures.” It will open in Act 3, after completing the story mission “Honor and Ashes”. Does not level up in the first playthrough, can be upgraded by 1 level in New Game+. Options:
- Maximum Health Increase: Greater (I), Huge (II).
- Increase of any damage: more (I), huge (II).
- Hides Jin when he is not in battle. Significantly reduces the likelihood of detection by the Mongols.
Tank armor, which will also help with stealth.
Fundoshi
Reward for visiting all 20 hot springs in the game's open world. Swimwear that provides the following bonuses:
- Running and sprinting become inaudible (I).
- The detection rate of Jin by enemies is reduced by 40% (II).
The second characteristic will be added when leveling up on New Game+.
To find out where all the sources and other points of interest are located, use interactive map of Ghost of Tsushima.
Armor "Hero of Tsushima"
Issued for purchasing the Director's Cut edition. Found in inventory initially. Doesn't upgrade on first playthrough. In New Game+ you can increase your stats by 1 level:
- Health increase: large (I), huge (II).
- Reduction of any damage: medium (I), large (II).
Sarugami Armor
Awarded for completing the story of ancient heroes "The Story of the Dark Hand of Riku" on the island of Iki. Specific armor for parry masters:
- Normal parry no longer works. A perfect parry turns into a chain of 2 (I), 3 (II) attacks. A perfect dodge turns into an attack that blinds enemies (IV).
- Resolve growth increased: weak (I), medium (II), strong (III), very strong (IV), colossal (V).
- The ideal parry and ideal evasion windows are slightly (I), moderately (II), noticeably (III) increased.
The best solution for parry masters.
Nemesis Robe
Ryuzo's armor. Can be purchased from Baku the Silent in New Game+ for 50 Phantom Flowers. Characteristics of this set:
- Huge increase in health.
- Large boost to melee damage.
- Ghost weapons deal +30% damage.
The robe cannot be upgraded by an armorer.
All helmets in Ghost of Tsushima
Helmets in Ghost of Tsushima do not affect Jin's parameters, they only change his appearance. You can find helmets by completing missions, obtaining and upgrading armor sets, and exploring Tsushima.
Samurai clan helmet
Upgrade the armor of the samurai clan to level II with an armorer.
Samurai Clan Helmet (Excellent)
Upgrade your samurai clan armor to level III.
Sakai clan helmet
Received along with the Sakai clan armor for completing the mission “Ghosts of the Past”, Act 2.
Great Swordsman's Hat
Upgrade your ronin robe to level II.
Sakai Clan Helmet (Upgraded)
Upgrade the armor of the Sakai clan to rank II.
Sakai Clan Helmet (Excellent)
Awarded for upgrading the armor of the Sakai clan to rank III.
Tadaeri Hat (Upgraded)
Prize for upgrading Tadaeri armor to rank II.
Tadaeri Hat (excellent)
Obtain by upgrading Tadaeri armor to rank III.
Patched Straw Hat
Buy from a merchant for 20 flowers.
Archer's Straw Hat
Complete Yuriko's side quest "The Art of Seeing".
Farmer's Straw Hat
Buy from any merchant on Toyotama (2nd island) for 20 flowers.
Straw Forest Spirit Hat
In the swamp near Swamp Rock Sanctuary, Toyotama. The hat is on the head of the statue.
Worn Straw Hat
Prize for completing the “Blood on the Grass” story quest.
Traveler's Straw Hat
South of the Ruined Camp in Izuhara. On the side of the road, a bamboo stick is stuck into the ground, and the desired hat hangs on it.
Helmet "Hero of Tsushima"
Part of the "Hero of Tsushima" set, which you will receive for purchasing the Ghost of Tsushima Director's Cut.
Traitor's Hat
Complete the story mission "Shadow of the Samurai", Act 1.
Gosaku Helmet (upgraded)
Upgrade Gosaku's armor to rank II from the armorer, after which you will receive a helmet.
Gosaku Helmet (Excellent)
Reward for upgrading Gosaku's armor to rank III.
Kensei Hat (Upgraded)
Upgrade your Kensei armor to Rank II to receive.
Kensei Hat (Excellent)
Prize for upgrading Kensei's armor to rank III.
Mongol helmet
Part of the Mongol commander's set. Complete the side story "By Khan's Measures" (Act 3) to get.
Straw hat from Toetama
Head to Toetama Island, off the coast near Yoshinaka Bay. There you will find a stone grave with a spear stuck into it. There is a hat on the spear.
Straw hat "River Bed"
North of Kusi Temple, Toetama Island (Act 2).
Straw hat "Ashes"
Upgrade your ronin robe to rank IV.
Straw hat "Demon Blade"
In the northeast of the village of Kuta, in the fields near the house on the seashore.
Tengai
Act 3, located at the northern shore of the frozen lake, west of Jegaku Temple.
Straw Hat Genbu
Upgrade your ronin set to rank III.
Blood red straw hat
Buy on the island of Iki from the crimson dye merchant for 20 colors.
Bandit Helm
Iki Island, east of Sakai Castle. The sign will tell you to use the flute. In the place where the lightning fell after playing the flute, a chest will appear containing a helmet.
Helmet of Yharnam
Complete the Bloodied Shrine on Iki Island.
Helm of War
Complete the Shrine of Ashes in the east of Ica Island.
Sarugami Helmet
Part of the Sarugami set. Armor and helmet are awarded for success in the story of ancient heroes "The Tale of the Dark Hand of Riku" on the island of Iki.
Sarugami Helmet (upgraded)
Reward for upgrading the armorer's Sarugami armor to rank II.
Sarugami Helmet (excellent)
Prize for upgrading Sarugami armor to rank III.
Suga's hat
Complete side missions on Iki Island:
- Muddy waters;
- Bloodletting
Afterwards, return to Thieves' Den and take the hat from the corpse tied to the tree.
Dzingas the Robber
In a small gorge near Fune's Hideout, behind a bamboo barricade that can be broken with a hook. You can get to this place by swimming a short distance from the beach where the residents of Ica fish.
Northern Farmer's Hat
From merchants in Kamiagata (act 3) for 20 flowers.
Helm of Another World
First, complete the Jin of Yarikawa story on Iki Island, then go to the ship docked at Fune's Hideout. At the back of the ship there is a descent into the hold with a chest in which a helmet is hidden.
All helmets in Baku Silent Ghost of Tsushima
Baku the Silent is a unique merchant who sells exclusive cosmetic items in New Game+ for Ghost Flowers. Get this currency by completing activities, completing story and side quests. Baku is located north of the Golden Temple, in the place where Jin starts New Game+. All Baku the Silent helmets cost 5 Ghostly colors:
- Shadow Tengai.
- Dark hat of the traitor.
- Bloody traitor's hat.
- Straw hat "Carp".
- Straw hat "Kitsune".
- Straw hat "White Bones".
- Straw hat "Mosaic".
- Fine Straw Topey Hat.
All headbands in Ghost of Tsushima
Headbands in Ghost of Tsushima are cosmetic items. You can find headbands by completing missions, composing haiku, but they can also be found in the open world.
Ghost Headband
Part of the Ghost armor set. Complete the story mission "Out of Darkness", Act 2.
Bandage of Obscurity
You can find the headband of obscurity by composing haiku in Akashima (act 2).
Bandage of Discord
Prize for haiku in Komatsu, which can be composed on the first island, Act 1.
Bandage of defeat
For composing haiku in Komodo, in the north of the first island, act 1.
Survival Band
For the creation of haiku in Otsuna, on the western shore of the second island, act 2.
Privacy Band
Compose haiku in Kushi, on the eastern side of the second part of the island, act 2.
Bandage of Tranquility
For composing a poem in Hiyoshi, in the north of Izuhara (act 1).
Headband of Rebirth
Write a poem in the Kubara region, north of Toyotama, Act 2.
Tikurin's bandage
You will find it on the extreme southern coast of Izuhara, Act 1. Look on the shore for a fishing boat that has been stabbed with an arrow. The bandage flutters on the arrow.
Bandage of Fear
For the creation of a poem in Kasine, Izuhara.
Gyozen Headband
Toyotama, act 2. Go to the east coast and climb the observation tower that stands north of Fort Koyasan.
Bandage of Mutilation
Prize for writing haiku in Kin. This is a location in Kamiagata, on the third part of the island (act 3).
Death Band
Prize for writing haiku in Tsutsu. This scenic spot is located in Izuhara Act 1, in the southwest of the island, on the coast.
Band of Tenacity
For composing haiku in Umugi, in Toyotama, act 2. Located in the south of the region.
Crooked Braid Headband
At the top of the pagoda, in the Jegaku Temple - the main refuge of the Japanese in Kamiagata (Act 3). Climb up and get the bandage.
Headband of Confusion
Complete Norio's final side story, "The Three Worlds", unlocked in Act 3.
Noble Warrior's Headband
Complete Norio's third side story, "Ghosts in the Mist," to receive the headband.
Cool summer headband
Complete Norio's seventh side mission, "The End of Suffering." She will unlock in Act 2, after completing Norio's previous six stories.
Peace Band
Receive it for composing haiku in the north of Izuhara (act 1), in Hiyoshi.
Kensei Headband
Part of the Kensei set, awarded along with armor for completing the story of the ancient heroes “The Six Blades of Kojiro”.
Gosaku Headband
Part of Gosaku's armor set. Complete the story of the ancient heroes called "Indestructible Gosaku" (Act 2) to receive.
Bloody Dusk Headband
On top of the pagoda of the Golden Temple, which is located in the center of Izuhara (Act 1).
Bandage of protection
Awarded for composing a poem in the Ariake scenic location, accessible starting from Act 1.
Invasion Headband
Compose haiku in Azamo, on the east coast of Izuhara (Act 1).
Blue Sky Headband
On the grounds of the dojo of Sensei Ishikawa, a bow master, located in Izuhara, Act 1. Follow the path leading up the mountain where the dojo stands. Along the way you will see a cart with arrows and a round stand into which an arrow is stuck. The bandage is tied to this arrow.
Bandage of Power
Award for a poem on the northern coast of Tsushima, in the Kamigata region, act 3. This is the northernmost scenic point that inspires Jin to write.
Bandage of Hope
Awarded for creating poetry in Sago. This place is located on the west coast of Kamigata Region, Act 3.
White bandage
Will appear in Jin's inventory after completing the prologue of the story.
Bandage of Regret
Compose haiku on the island of Iki, in a picturesque place near the wisteria.
Bandage of acceptance
For creating poetry on a mountainside on the island of Iki.
Pirate Captain's Headband
Reward for leveling up a legend on the island of Iki to the “Redeemer of Legacy” level.
Bandage of Comfort
For composing haiku at a waterfall on the island of Iki.
Dragonfly flight
In the southeast of Ica Island stands the Temple of the Cloud Forest. Climb to the roof of the pagoda, where the Flight of the Dragonfly is hidden.
Petals touching
In the northern part of the island of Ica is the Forest of the Cunning Hunter; a little further north there will be a high rock facing the shore. At the top of the cliff there is a chest containing the "Touch of Petals" headband.
Rhythms of nature
Hidden in a chest that can be found while going through the labyrinth leading to Nakajima Shrine, which is in the southeast of Iki Island. Check out the video walkthrough of the sanctuary: the headband is picked up at 3:39.
Hunter's Mark
Awarded for completing the Forbidden Sanctuary in the north of Iki Island. Equip the Tadaeri Armor, activate Focus Hearing and shoot the bow at the highlighted parts of the statue to obtain the armor.
Vicious Warrior's Headband
From any merchant in Kamiagata, Act 3, for 5 flowers.
Headband of the Dawn
Purchase from any merchant in Kamiagata, Act 3, for 5 flowers.
Tiger headband
Sold by northern merchants from Act 3 for 5 flowers.
Twilight Headband in Kyoto
Special offer from Kamiagata merchants (act 3). Price - 5 colors.
Snakebite Bandage
Buy from any Kamiagata merchant (Act 3) for 5 flowers.
Night Ocean Headband
From merchants in the north of Tsushima (Kamiagata, act 3) for the price of 5 flowers.
Great Blacksmith's Headband
On one of the ceiling beams in the main forge of the Komatsu Forge settlement. You can get there through a hole in the roof.
Nature's Power Headband
On the roof of the Ariake Lighthouse, south of the Forest of Hidden Springs. The lighthouse stands in Izuhara, act 1.
Healer's Headband
In the attic of the abandoned pagoda in Akashima Village, Act 2. To get to the attic, use a grappling hook to climb onto the roof of the temple.
Plum blossom bandage
On top of the pagoda at Kushi Temple, Toyotama (Act 2). Climb onto the pagoda using the grappling hook.
Second son's headband
Omi Monastery, near Mount Omi, in the north of Toyotama (Act 2). Tied to the top of the pagoda.
Blue Sago Headband
On top of the pagoda at the Cedar Temple in northern Tsushima (Act 3).
Yamaneko's eye patch
To get the headband, complete the quests on the island of Iki:
- Muddy waters;
- Bloodletting
After that, run to the broken rocks in the northwest of Ica. Search the shore for Yamaneko's body lying on the platform and take the bandage.
Diverging circles
Run to the Tatsu Steps waterfall on Iki Island. On one of the steps there is a pond with a sign of worship. Have Jin bow and a chest will appear with Divergent Circles inside.
crouching tiger
On top of the old guard tower south of Fort Sakai. Climb the tower by using your hook to knock down a weakly holding tree nearby and climb up its trunk.
Eye of the Wanderer
In the western region of Ica are the Broken Rocks; The bandage will be found at the base of the cliff next to the Deer Sanctuary, near the dead man.
Headband of Aspiration
Buy it from the white paint merchant for 20 colors.
Cunning businessman
All merchants from the island of Iki for 5 flowers.
Sultan of Plenty
Traders from Iki sell 5 flowers for the price.
All masks in Ghost of Tsushima
Masks change Jin's appearance, but do not increase his characteristics. Find masks at the altar of gifts in temples for completing missions, as well as in the open world and from merchants.
Ghost mask
Part of the Ghost armor set. Start playing Out of Darkness, Act 2 to get.
Furious Warrior
In the Golden Temple, Act 1, Jin will receive gifts at the altar. Furious Warrior is one such gift.
Sakai Clan Open Mask
Upgrade your Sakai clan armor to rank II.
Sakai Clan Mask
Upgrade the Sakai clan armor to rank III.
Adachi Clan Open Mask
Prize for completing Masako's final story, "The Devoted Sister".
Guardian's grin
Will appear at the altar of gifts in the temple after completing the story mission "Honor and Ashes", Act 3.
Vengeful master
At the Altar of Gifts, after you complete the "Broken Blacksmith" storyline, Act 1.
Purity of war
Prize for completing the story of the ancient heroes "The Unquenchable Flame", act 3.
Wolf of Tsushima
Awarded for visiting all fox sanctuaries on the map.
Wrathful Spirit Nasubaba
At the altar with gifts in the temple, after completing the story mission “Wolves at the Gates” in the third act.
Thief's Robe
If you complete the “Hammer and Forge” quest in the first act of the story, the mask will be left at the altar with gifts in the temple.
Godly Spirit
Complete the "A Storm Is Gathering" storyline in Act 3 and collect the mask from the offering altar.
Messenger from the sacred mountain
Awarded for completing all 16 Bamboo Slicing Challenges in Tsushima.
Gosaku Skin
Upgrade Gosaku's armor to rank III.
Broken Tomoe Mask
To obtain the Tomoe Mask, complete Ishikawa's final 9th story, "Retirement." This quest will open in Act 3, but its action takes place on the second part of the island - Toyotama.
Hero of Tsushima
Part of the "Hero of Tsushima" armor set, which is available in the Director's Cut edition.
Conqueror's Mask
Part of a Mongol armor set. Complete the quest "By Khan's Measure" (Act 3).
Snow Kamiagata
Will appear at the gift altar after completing the mission “New Horizon”, which is a bridge between acts 1 and 2 of the plot.
Cruel robber
Complete the "Coward of Yarikawa" storyline and the villagers will bring this mask to the altar with gifts.
Nightmares
Complete the story mission "Ghost of Yarikawa", after which the mask will appear at the gift altar in the temple.
Samurai clan mask
Part of the samurai clan set. Received along with armor for completing The Story of Lady Masako, Act 1.
Blood of Kijin
At the altar with gifts, after completing the story mission “Eternal Blue Sky”, act 3.
Azure Dragon's Gaze
Sago Mill settlement in Kamiagata, act 3. In the southern part of the village there is a house near the bridge: go into it and you will see a mask suspended on a spear.
Bestial Frenzy
Buy a wolf mask from the crimson dye merchant on Iki Island for 10 flowers.
Spartan
Mask with Kratos motif from God of War. Like the Helmet of War, it is awarded for completing the Sanctuary of Ashes in the east of Ica Island.
Mouth of Sarugami
Upgrade the armorer's Sarugami armor to rank II to receive the mask.
Colossus Mask
Reward for completing Shadow Shrine, Ica Island.
White Kitsune Mask
Go to Yuta on Iki Island and get the associated Legends mode quest Next, in Legends mode, complete the ninth story mission, “Fire Spirits of Yarikawa,” then return to Iki Island, talk to Yuta and receive the mask.
Eagle Mask
Complete the entire story of Ica Island and kill the Eagle.
Tribal Horror
Complete the story mission "Lightning from the Sky" on Iki Island.
Tengu Archer Mask
On Iki Island, run to the Falls of the Lonely Spirit, go down the steps of the eastern waterfall, until you reach a snag that you can hook onto with a hook. At this step, a age into a cave is carved into the rock, hidden by a stream of water. There is a mask hidden in the cave.
Grin of grief
Kubara Crossing, north of Shimura Castle. The mask lies on the porch of the house, next to the body of a local resident.
Kiba Fudo Mask
Buy it from the black paint merchant for 20 colors. The merchant lives just north of the Yarikawa fortress. It can be found starting from Act 2.
Nekoma's grin
Run to the rock at Barrier Cove on Iki Island. Here, at the edge of the cliff, a box with a cat mask was left.
Retribution of Bones
Found in the Stonecutter Village in Kamigata, Act 3. Run to the main workshop of the village and take the mask from the table.
Tsurimanako mask
Sold by the white paint merchant for 20 flowers. Find the merchant in northern Izuhara, starting in Act 1.
Hashihie Mask
From the red paint merchant on Iki Island for 20 flowers.
Dark Tomoe
Complete New Game+.
All the masks of Baku the Silent in Ghost of Tsushima
Along with armor and helmets, Baku the Silent also sells masks in New Game+. Each of the following masks costs 10 Ghost Flowers:
- The wolf is a rogue.
- Predatory beast.
- Midnight grin.
- Jade Elder.
- Ancient dragon.
- Magnificent samurai mask.
- Ancient demon.
- Sea of blood.
- Adachi's dragon mask.
- Wrath of Sarugami.
- An elegant ghost mask.
These are all the masks in the Baku Silent range in Ghost of Tsushima.
Best armor sets
A couple of tips on what armor to choose depending on your preferred gaming style.
For melee
Jin has a lot of armor that will help him in close open combat. Here are the best armor in Ghost of Tsushima for open battles:
- [For Power Domination]: Samurai Clan Armor, Gosaku Armor, Sakai Clan Armor, Mongol Commander Armor, Hero of Tsushima Armor, Nemesis Robe.
- [For parry play]: Sarugami armor.
- [For open combat with an emphasis on Ghost tools]: Kensei armor, nemesis attire.
For long-range combat
Use Tadaeri armor to improve concentration and speed up archery.
For stealth
The Ghost Armor is the best solution for stealth. Alternative options: Ronin vestments or Mongol commander armor.
For research
Wear a traveler's robe to let the wind guide you to nearby points of interest.
We hope that the recommendations helped you find the best armor in Ghost of Tsushima, as well as collect the entire collection of headbands, helmets and masks for Jin. If you have questions about any accessory, ask it in the comments: we will try to help. Read more guides in Ghost of Tsushima section.
In Ghost of Tsushima there is some kind of cloak and I don't know where and how and where to get it from. This cloak can be found in New Game + from Baku the Silent in Izuhara, when you buy SKINS for armor from Baku, a cloak is drawn in the last fleet and I can't figure out where to get it.
Hi. I don't quite understand what you're talking about. Is this some kind of skin? What color and for what armor?
I'll post a screenshot later
If anyone else is interested, this is a skin for panties (Really. If you find all the hot springs, they will give you PANTIES)
You are very bad people. Why? Well... Try to understand. I think it will be cool...
If you have something to say, write. If there is nothing, then it is better to remain silent.
How are you still alive, I defeated you!!!